| |
| Latest News
- Self Assessment Quiz |
|
|
| Important new
regarding drug abuse |
SELF
ASSESSMENT
* not updated past the 2001 rules changes *
A
QUIZ ON INTERPRETATION OF URINE DRUG TEST RESULTS
FOR
DRUG FREE WORKPLACE PROFESSIONALS
- Donor
A (Joe) shows a test level of 24 for Marijuana.
Donor B (Jane) shows
a test level of 160 for Marijuana.
Based on this information,
you can conclude that:
- Jane
has obviously abused more than Joe
TRUE FALSE
- Jane
must have taken a larger dose of Marijuana.
TRUE FALSE
- Jane
was most likely much more impaired than Joe
TRUE FALSE
- Joe
was probably not impaired at all.
TRUE FALSE
- Jane
is more addicted than Joe
TRUE FALSE
...
- During
your interview with Jane, she explains to you that
she has been taking high doses of Arthritis medication
(Motrin and Tolectin.) You can assure her that these
meds affect test accuracy and that her results will
be "canceled."
TRUE FALSE
- During
your interview with Joe, he makes an empassioned
plea that his test result is false and was caused
by his spending several hours in a car with some
friends who were doing Marijuana. Joe denies abuse
of Marijuana himself and seems to be a credible
person. Taking all things into account, including
the low number of his test result, you should decide
to give Joe the benefit of the doubt and invalidate
his test results.
TRUE FALSE
- Donor
A (Dan Coker) shows a test level of 725 for Cocaine.
Donor B (Sally Sniffer)
shows a test level of 175 for Cocaine.
Based on this information,
you can conclude that:
- Dan
has obviously abused more than Sally
TRUE FALSE
- Dan
must have taken a larger dose of Cocaine.
TRUE FALSE
- Dan
was most likely much more impaired than Sally
TRUE FALSE
- Sally
was probably not much impaired at all.
TRUE FALSE
- Dan
is more addicted than Sally
TRUE FALSE
.
- During
your interview, Dan asserts that he had several
stitches put in his arm after an accident the day
before his urine test. He claims that the doctor
used Cocaine to numb the cuts before putting in
Dan's stitches. Sadly, you must tell Dan his claim
won't hold water.
TRUE FALSE
.
- During
your interview with Sally, she claims that she was
in the same room with two friends who were smoking
"Crack." She denies any use of Cocaine herself.
She has an honest face and has never required hospitalization
for substance abuse. You are in doubt about her
claim and can give her the benefit of that doubt!
TRUE FALSE
- Molly
Meanwell has an interview with you today. You know
that Molly has had problems abusing many different
substances in the past. Molly's drug test report
is on your desk and is "negative." You are thus
assured that Molly is NOT abusing drugs since her
last drug test and interview with you!
TRUE FALSE
- Harry
Chester has his first interview with you today.
You don't know his history; but you are told he
is required to have random drug and alcohol testing.
On your desk are negative drug and alcohol screens!
You are relieved to see the tests because you now
know that Harry is NOT ADDICTED to drugs or alcohol!
TRUE FALSE
.
- Harry's
negative test results also assure you that he is
NOT ABUSING drugs or alcohol!
TRUE FALSE
- Donor
A (Crystal Good) shows a test level of 1525 for
Methamphetamine.
Donor B (Larry Longtrip)
shows a test level of 540 for Methamphetamine.
Based on this information,
you can conclude that:
- Crystal
has obviously abused more than Larry.
TRUE FALSE
- Crystal
must have taken the larger dose of "Met."
TRUE FALSE
- Crystal
was most likely more impaired than Larry.
TRUE FALSE
- Larry
was probably not impaired at all.
TRUE FALSE
- Crystal
is more addicted than Larry.
TRUE FALSE
..
- During
your interview with Larry, he claims that he was
in the same car with two friends who were smoking
"Ice" for several hundred miles! He denies any use
of drugs himself and has never required hospitalization
for substance abuse. You are in doubt about his
claim and can give him the benefit of that doubt.
TRUE FALSE
- During
her interview with you, Crystal Good (from #10 above)
claims she has been using Vick's Nasal Inhaler for
the past several days. You suspect she is denying
her problem. You must explain to her that this excuse
will "not wash!"
TRUE FALSE
- No additional
testing is needed to verify Crystal's claim!
TRUE FALSE
- Mabel
Parkinson has tested positive for Methamphetamine.
During her interview she claims she has been taking
a prescription medicine called Seligiline. You suspect
she is denying her problem. You must explain to
her that this excuse will "not wash!"
TRUE FALSE
- In an
"unregulated" testing program, still using the "lower"
cutoffs for opiates:
Donor A (Hans Schmerz)
shows a test level of 5250 for Opiates
Donor B (Pierre Dormir)
shows a test level of 325 for Opiates
Based on this information,
you can conclude that:
- Hans
has obviously abused more than Pierre.
TRUE FALSE
- Hans
has taken in more Opiates than Pierre.
TRUE FALSE
- Hans
was much more impaired than Pierre.
TRUE FALSE
- Pierre
was probably not much impaired at all.
TRUE FALSE
- Hans
is more addicted than Pierre.
TRUE FALSE
..
- During
your interview with Hans, (from #15 above) you learn
that he has had a problem with Heroin abuse in the
past. With his present test results, you can be
certain without further testing, that Hans has resumed
his heroin use.
TRUE FALSE
- There
is no test available that will show WITH CERTAINTY
that a donor, like Hans, has abused heroin WITHOUT
A DOUBT!
TRUE FALSE
- During
your interview with Pierre (from #15 above) he makes
an empassioned assertion that his positive test
was caused by eating three poppy seed rolls the
morning of his urine collection. You notice that
the lab has reported a Codein level of 175 and a
Morphine level of 150 (which does add up to the
correct result of 325.) In this circumstance, you
may assure Pierre that he will be "excused" because
of the poppy seed rolls.
TRUE FALSE
- You are
interviewing Mary Smith, who has also tested positive
for opiates with a level of 400. She also asserts
that she ate four poppy seed rolls the night before
her urine test. You note that the lab results show
a Morphine level of 380 and a Codein level of 20.
You are fed up with Mary's excuses and can accurately
tell her that her "poppy seed" excuse will not wash!
TRUE
FALSE
- Assume
that donor Dewey Cheatham has a urine specific gravity
of 1.020. (even though it was not measured.) During
his collection, Dewey urinates 60cc of urine into
the cup, and then surreptitiously dips the cup into
the toilet bowl and adds another 60 cc of water.
His results return showing a Creatinine of 10 and
a Marijuana level of 24. Since the dilution was
a 1:1 dilution, you would theoretically expect his
specific gravity to be 1.010.
TRUE FALSE
..
- Let's
assume you are in a urinalysis lab and are given
a one ounce urine sample with a specific gravity
of 1.020 and a Creatinine of 30 and a Cocaine level
of 600. You are instructed to add water to the sample
until the specific gravity is 1.010. After adding
enough water to make the specific gravity 1.010,
you would expect the Creatinine to be 15 and the
Cocaine level 300.
TRUE FALSE
..
- Laura
Longnight is on the phone with you for a verification
interview. Her lab results show a morphine level
of 6,000ng/ml with a codeine level of 385. "Yes,"
she says, "I was expecting your call!" She then
proceeds to assert that she has a prescription for
Vicodin and reads you the prescription number and
the name and phone number of the pharmacy. Since
Vicodin is indeed a synthetic opiate; you may pronounce
her test result "negative" as soon as you verify
that her prescription is valid!
TRUE
FALSE
- Gunther
Handel also has the same lab results (morphine =
6,000 and Codeine = 385.) During your interview,
he claims a prescription for Percocet (Oxycodone)
and provides a prescription number and the name
and phone number of his pharmacist. In this case
also you may pronounce the test result "negative"
as soon as you verify that the prescription is valid!
-
TRUE
FALSE
- Sally
Bontemps also has the same lab results (morphine
= 6,000 and Codeine = 385.) During your interview,
she claims a prescription for Dilaudid (Hydromorphone)
and provides a prescription number and the name
and phone number of her pharmacist. In this case
also you may pronounce the test result "negative"
as soon as you verify that the prescription is valid!
TRUE FALSE
- Mortimer,
a recovering heroin addict, also has the same lab
results (morphine = 6,000 and Codeine = 385.) His
6-AM is negative! During your interview, he claims
a prescription for Dolophine (Methadone) and provides
a prescription number and the name and phone number
of his pharmacist. In this case also you may pronounce
the test result "negative" as soon as you verify
that the prescription is valid!
TRUE FALSE
- Sarah,
who suffers from kidney stones, also has the same
lab results (morphine = 6,000 and Codeine = 385.)
During your interview, she claims a prescription
for Demerol (Meperidine) and provides a prescription
number and the name and phone number of her pharmacist.
In this case also you may pronounce the test result
"negative" as soon as you verify that the prescription
is valid!
TRUE FALSE
- Charles
is a CDL holder and drives for the trucking company
that you are serving as a DFW professional. His
test results show a Morphine level of 8,400 with
a Codeine of 625. The 6-AM is negative. During your
interview, Charles is somewhat tentative and sounds
less than assertive; but manifests no actual clinical
signs of opiate abuse or withdrawl. He vehemently
denies use or abuse of opiates. He also denies knowingly
having consumed poppy seeds, and states that he
has taken no prescription medications over the past
several weeks. Unfortunately, you must tell Charles
that these facts leave the lab findings unexplained,
and that you will have to report his test results
"positive" to his employer.
TRUE FALSE
- "Chipper"
Friede, also a CDL holder, is also "opiate positive."
His quants. show a Morphine level of 2,200 and a
Codeine level of of 1680. His 6-AM is negative.
During his interview, Chipper recalls that he consumed
several "delicious" poppy seed rolls just a few
hours prior to his urine collection. A quick review
of your manual reminds you that these levels are
compatible with poppy seed consumption; and therefore
you assure Chipper that his test will be reported
as negative.
TRUE FALSE
- Johnny
White, a truck mechanic, is now two years post rehab
for Heroin abuse. On a "routine" relapse prevention
test, Johnny's results are opiate positive. His
Morphine level is 2,500 with a Codeine level of
1385. These levels are quite compatible with Heroin
abuse; and you should conduct the interview accordingly.
TRUE FALSE
- Martin
Meanwell, an airplane mechanic, is now five years
post rehab for Heroin abuse. His random drug test
has returned opiate positive and you have obtained
the "quants" and 6-AM results which read as follows:
Morphine = 3,500; Codein = Negative; and 6-AM =
Negative. You are relieved to see the negative 6-AM
result because it assures you that Martin's current
problem does not involve Heroin.
TRUE
FALSE
Click
here to see the answers (and explanations.)
[return
to question number one]
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|